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KMID : 0869920070130010114
Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education
2007 Volume.13 No. 1 p.114 ~ p.122
The Effects of a Music Therapy Program for Autistic Children in Child Day Care Centers
Ju Se-Jin

Choi Shin-Hyung
Nam Ok-Seon
Abstract
Purpose:This study was aimed at evaluating the effects of Music Therapy for the autistic children.

Method:The subjects of this study consisted of 3 autistic children who were trained in an Attachment Promotion Therapy Program for 6 months. The Children were all males and 4years 9months, 3years 1 month, and 3years 8month each, and diagnosed with Autism by Child and Adolescent Psychiatrists. Data was collected by using video-taping methods(ADOS, Fagot¡¯s Interactive Behavior Code), an interview and observational methods(SMS). Music Therapy intervention was done once a week for 6 months. Data was gathered by quantitative and qualitative analysis.

Results:This study showed that the Autism Diagnostic Observation Scale and Social Maturity Quotient(SQ) much improved after the Music Therapy After the Music Therapy, the Interactive Behavior Code : Gaze, Gesture for the communication, Verbal language, Laughing/Smile, and Normal play behaviors increased more than before the intervention. As the results show, the child¡¯s behavior became more positively responsive, playful, and attentive to others.

Conclusion: This study suggests that Music Therapy might be an effective intervention for autistic disorder children in order to decrease autistic symptoms and increase joint attention behavior.
KEYWORD
Autism, Child day care center, Music therapy
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